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Max Pete's avatar

I just love how you think

Dave Bayless's avatar

> Not all friction is bad friction.

In case you haven't seen it, here is a link to an academic paper published in January 2026 titled, "The case against efficiency: friction in social media" that you might find interesting:

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12827046/

The authors present a state space representation of friction with three axes:

- Agency Reducing ↔ Agency Enhancing

- Visible ↔ Invisible

- Content-specific ↔ Content-agnostic

For example,

- "Prompting user to agree before posting disputed content" is categorized as Agency Enhancing, Visible, and Content-specific.

- A "'Circuit breaker' slowing the spread of content" is categorized as Agency Reducing, Invisible, and Content-agnostic.

I found the paper useful for a couple of reasons:

- It provides evidence from several domains of how small design decisions can change context.

- The dimensions of friction might help me think about productive friction with a bit more clarity.

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